| Spaccanapoli
is a combination of two Italian words. Spaccare which means to split
and Napoli or Naples. That is precisely what Spaccanapoli does. It
separates Naples into two as it runs from east to west beginning from
about halfway up the side of the Vomera hill at a point directly below
the Sant’Elmo Castle and the San Martino Monastery.
There is no better way to experience Naples than
to wander down the Spaccanapoli. It runs right through the heart
of the city showing you the many facets of the place. History marks
every step of the way as you wander down this long, narrow road.
If you want to see the sights or just feel the life in the city,
walking down this road can be quite an adventure.
If you want to see churches, you’ll find
them one after the other here beginning with the church of the Santa
Maria of the Seven Sorrows. It is located at the top of the via
Pasquale Scura and has been in place since its construction in 1583.
Within the church lies the tomb of Cosimo Fanzago, an Italian sculptor
and architect who passed away in 1678.
Then there’s the church of the Most Holy
Trinity located right beside the hospital of the Brotherhood of
the Pellegrini (Pilgrims), before which stands statues of San Gennaro
and San Phillip. Originally built in the 1500’s, it was renovated
in the 18th century, with a number of famous architects involved
to complete the work. Among them were Luigi Vanvitelli and his son
Carlo, who completed his fathers work as the century drew to a close.
Other churches you’d probably like to see
are the church of Santa Maria which dates back to the 17th century
and was built by Pietro de Martino and the church of Gesu, the former
home of the prince of Salerno, Sanseverino before the it became
a Jesuit church. You’ll also want to stop by the church of
S. Angelo a Nilo and the church of Gesu Vecchio.
There are many palaces on the way as well. You
can get a quick peek at the courtyard of the Pandola Palace from
between calata Trinità Maggiore and via Domenico Capitelli.
The Filomarino della Rocca palace is a beautiful sight to see. The
window frames are of particular note as works of Ferdinando Sanfelice.
There were many visitors to the kingdom of Naples and the Capone
Palace was the home of the Venetian envoys for about a century beginning
in 1412. They are all samples of the homes of the rich and powerful.
A place that you must stop by and see is the Piazza
San Domenico. It has a beautiful spire in the center by Picchiatti
and is clode to such structures as the Dominican church and the
residence of the de’ Sangro family. This is the heart of the
ancient city
Another must see sight is the Basilica de Santa
Chiara. This structure contains the tombs of the Angevin kings.
It was badly damaged in August 4, 1943 when a bomb was dropped during
a raid by the Alliance. The Basilica has since been restored and
is a true testament to the skills of Italian restoration experts.
The Spaccanapoli changes names a number of times.
A portion of the street is named after Benedetto Croce, a Neapolitan
philosopher who in fact lived in a building on this portion of the
street for 40 years. Another portion of it is called S. Biagio dei
Librai — the portion that used to be the center for books
and is now the center of art specifically dedicated to the Neapolitan
Christmas creche.
There is so much to see and do on the Spaccanapoli.
Words cannot do it justice. One needs to walk its length and see
it for oneself to truly experience Naples. Just wear good walking
shoes and be open to the experience.
|